Prostatitis in modern medicine is one of the most common diseases in the field of urology.There are a large number of causes for this disease: bacteria, infections, a sedentary lifestyle, alcohol addiction and even hypothermia.
Getting rid of pain and achieving lasting remission, not to mention full recovery, is quite difficult.To do this, you need to use different methods, use special procedures and preventive measures, and do not forget to take medications.Prostatitis should be treated as soon as the first signs appear, which most often begin with painful urination and increased urge.
Then they are accompanied by unpleasant pains in the perineum, above the pubis, and even in the anus or the penis itself.Symptoms of the acute form often appear as fever, pain during bowel movements and atypical secretions.However, most often prostatitis is asymptomatic for a long time.
What are the medications for prostatitis?
Drugs can be divided into several groups.All of them are combined and prescribed by doctors in a certain sequence, depending on the stage and form of the pathology.The earlier it is diagnosed, the less funds are needed:
- rectal suppositories - usually aimed at restoring metabolism;
- injections - act quickly on the problem and stimulate not only the immune system, but also the vascular system;
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) – protect against inflammation;
- instillations - medications for use exclusively in medical conditions;
- microclyma - administered at home, most often using herbal solutions and infusions;
- tablets - require a doctor's prescription, have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as many other effects.
All drugs are selected only taking into account individual tests and patient characteristics.
Antibiotics
If the cause of prostatitis is bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed.The priority is to use drugs with an extended spectrum of action that can fight different types of bacteria.In total, there are 3 groups of drugs:
- Fluoroquinols;
- Tertacycline;
- Penicillin.
Each group has different types of medicine.
Painkillers
This group includes substances that relieve pain, but rarely directly affect the treatment process.The dose is strictly determined by the doctor.
Alpha - adrenergic blockers
The action of this group of drugs is based on the relaxation of the muscles of the urethra and the bladder.Medicines help to remove the unpleasant process of urination.
The course of drug treatment is at least one month.These medications do not directly treat inflammation in the prostate, but are best at preventing urinary retention.
Muscle relaxants
Their operation is similar to that of blockers, but they act on the entire perineal area, which, when sick, is subject to excessive tone and tension.Medicines significantly lower blood pressure and help relieve pain.
Circulation products
Prostatitis is a disorder of the blood circulation process, which leads to the formation of congestion.As a result, the restoration of organs and tissues is difficult.Treatment of the pathology is impossible without the use of drugs from this group.Most often, doctors prescribe drugs that have fewer side effects.
Herbal medicine
Natural remedies that contain only herbs often help to remove excessive swelling of the gland, reduce inflammation and protect against stagnation.Medicines restore fluid metabolism.The most popular are products based on pumpkin seeds, creeping palm and sabal.
Vitamins
To maintain a depleted body and immunity, vitamins are simply necessary.Moreover, special for men, with adjusted sizes of all components.By themselves, they cannot become a cure, but they are almost always part of a comprehensive solution to problems.
The best drugs for prostatitis
Individual characteristics of the body, accompanying diseases and many other factors determine which medicine the doctor will prescribe.There are practically no tools that would be suitable for everyone on their own.Another important factor is that prostatitis, caused by decreased immunity, cannot be treated with the same medications as infectious pathology.
The doctor can suggest any medication, but in this case you should always study their composition, actual cost and possible contraindications.In order to reach the most correct opinion and regimen of treatment, it is advisable to consult with 2-3 doctors, or choose a specialist in whom you have unconditional trust.